Teeth are one of the important organs or part of our body, they have been in the mouth. They are not only there to make help in breaking down food but also to make our smiles charming. Technically speaking about their configuration, they are made up of multilayers that are enamel, dentin, pulp, and cementum. Out of all this, the enamel is the hardest part present on the outside, it is the hardest substance present in the whole human body. Behind this, there is a layer of dentin, and it relatively softer than enamel. The deepest layer on the tooth is of pulp, where nerves and blood vessels are present. Beneath the gums, the final layer of cementum is present, it is the root of the tooth.
The number and types of teeth can have generally varied with age. Normally, there are two sets of teeth during the whole life, one is primary or baby teeth, while the other is permanent or adult teeth. Below is the article, there are details available on the types of teeth of adults and children.
Every human being has the following teeth in the mouth
Incisors
Sharp teeth present at the front, responsible for cut into and breaking down the food, are incisors. They have flat with sharp edges, the other name of them is anterior teeth. In both children and adults, there are eight incisors present four on the front, 2 in each row while the other incisor is positioned on either side of them.
Canines
They are sharp teeth present just next to incisors, and they look similar to fangs. In the medical world, they are also known as cuspids or eyeteeth. They are the longest of all teeth and have the function of tearing food apart. Children and adults have four canines, most children get their permanent canines at age of 9 to 12.
Premolars
The other name for them is bicuspids, they are bigger than canines and incisors. Ridges present on them may help in chewing the food. The first and second premolars sit next to the canines. In adults, eight premolars are there, while in young children there is no one. They get them when permanent teeth grow at the age of 10 to 12.
Molars
They are the biggest of all teeth, and they are there to chew and grind the food. In adults, there are 12 permanent molars while in children there are eight primary molars are there.
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